Intatheli ifunde e-China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing namuhla ukuthi, "engqungqutheleni ye-Khorgos International Logistics and Supply Chain Summit Forum" izolo, umuntu ofanelekile we-China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing wethule intuthuko yakamuva. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izwe liye lakhipha izinhlelo zikazwelonke ngokulandelana kwazo “njengoHlelo Lweminyaka Eyi-14 Lweminyaka Emihlanu Lokuthuthukiswa Kwezinto Zesimanjemanje,” “Uhlelo Lweminyaka Eyi-14 Lweminyaka Emihlanu Lokuthuthukiswa Kohlelo Oluphelele Lwezokuthutha Lwesimanje,” kanye “noHlelo Lwe-14 Lweminyaka Emihlanu- Uhlelo Lonyaka Lokuthuthukiswa Komjikelezo Wesimanje," olwaveza ngokucacile imisebenzi ethile kanye nezimfuneko zochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla yamazwe ngamazwe. Ukwakhiwa kohlelo lokuhlinzeka ngempahla yomhlaba wonke kuyakhula ngesivinini. Inqwaba yamabhizinisi esimanje ancintisanayo emhlabeni jikelele akhulisa ngokushesha amanethiwekhi awo okuthutha amazwe ngamazwe, ukwakhiwa kweziteshi zezokuthutha zamazwe ngamazwe "Amabhande Amabili Nemihubhe Eyishumi" kuyakhula ngesivinini, kanye nokuhlelwa kwamahabhu wezokuthutha kuzwelonke kanye nezisekelo zochungechunge olubandayo lwezintambo kuqhubekela phambili.
Imikhumbi yezohwebo kwamanye amazwe, izindiza zamazwe ngamazwe, izitimela zezimpahla ze-China-Europe, kanye ne-land-sea corridor entsha isebenza ngokushelela, futhi imisebenzi yezokuthutha yamazwe ngamazwe iyaqhubeka nokuba ngcono. Kusukela kuMasingana kuya kuNcwaba kulo nyaka, amachweba kazwelonke aqedele ukuhwebelana kwezimpahla zangaphandle amathani ayizigidigidi ezi-3.34, okuwukunyuka ngama-9.7% unyaka nonyaka. Ezokuthutha ngendiza ziqedele isamba esingamathani ayizigidi eziyi-10.324 ezimpahla neposi zamazwe ngamazwe, okuwukunyuka ngama-4.9% unyaka nonyaka. Izitimela zezimpahla ze-China-Europe zithumele isamba sezigidi ezingu-1.262 ze-TEU, okuwukunyuka kwama-23% unyaka nonyaka. Njengamanje, amandla okusingathwa kwempahla emachwebeni amakhulu asemhlabeni ayaqhubeka nokukhula, futhi izivumelwano zokuthutha emigwaqweni yamazwe ngamazwe zikahulumeni zisayinwe namazwe angama-21 abambe iqhaza ku-Belt and Road Initiative. Ngo-Agasti, umthamo wezimpahla zamachweba amakhulu asemhlabeni njenge-Alashankou, Khorgos, Erenhot, Manzhouli, neSuifenhe ukhuphuke ngo-89.1% unyaka nonyaka.
Njengamanje, izikhungo zezokuthutha zikazwelonke eziyi-125, izizinda zezinsiza ezisebenza ngomgogodla kazwelonke ezingama-66, kanye nemiklamo ye-116 yokubonisa ezokuthutha ehlukahlukene ifakiwe kububanzi bokusekelwa nguhulumeni. Kunamapaki ezinto ezinkulu angaphezu kuka-2,500 ezweni lonke, futhi ingqalasizinda yezokuthutha isiqalile ukwakheka.
U-He Liming, uMongameli we-China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing, uphakamise ukuthi izinzuzo zemakethe yasekhaya eqinile kanye nenethiwekhi yezokuthutha kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokugcwele ukuze kwakhiwe inkundla enkulu yamahabhu okuthutha amazwe ngamazwe. Ngokuthembela kulezi zikhungo ezibalulekile zezokuthutha, amabhizinisi ophiko lwamazwe ngamazwe kufanele aqoqe izakhi zezokuthutha zamazwe ngamazwe, aqinise ukuthuthukiswa okudidiyelwe kwezizinda zamazwe ngamazwe aphakathi nezwe kanye nezizinda zemingcele yasogwini, akhe izikhungo eziyinhloko zokusebenza nezinhlangano zemigudu yezokuthutha yamazwe ngamazwe, akhuthaze ukwakhiwa ngokubambisana nokwabelana ngenani eliphezulu. -izindawo zokugcina izimpahla zaphesheya kwezilwandle, sheshisa ukwakheka kwamanethiwekhi aphesheya kwezilwandle, akhe amapulatifomu ezinto ezihlakaniphile aphesheya kwezilwandle, futhi athuthukise ukuxhumana phakathi kwamazwe ngamazwe. imigudu yezokuthutha kanye nezimakethe eziqondiwe phesheya. Kufanele futhi kwenziwe imizamo yokuthuthukisa ukuxhumana phakathi kwamanethiwekhi eziteshi zezokuthutha zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nemigudu yezokuthutha yangaphakathi, kugxilwe ekutholeni ukuhlelwa kwezimbiwa ezibalulekile zaphesheya kwezilwandle, izinsiza zamasu, izizinda zezimboni zokubambisana zaphesheya kwezilwandle, kanye nezimakethe ezibalulekile zamazwe ngamazwe. Ukwenziwa kahle kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo kanye nezakhiwo ezibalulekile zemikhiqizo ekhuphukayo kanye namasu kufanele kubekwe eqhulwini ukuze kuhlinzekwe ukwesekwa okuqinile ukuze kutholakale uchungechunge lwempahla ebalulekile lukazwelonke kanye nokukhuthaza ukwanda kwamazwe ngamazwe kwemikhiqizo yasekhaya.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-14-2024