Amabhokisi afaka i-insulating ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukugcina izinto ngaphakathi kwebanga elithile lokushisa, noma ngabe zifudumele noma ziyabanda.Izinto ezijwayelekile zebhokisi lokufakelwa zihlanganisa:
1. I-Polystyrene (EPS):
Izici: I-Polystyrene, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi ipulasitiki enegwebu, inokusebenza okuhle kokufakwa kwe-insulation kanye nezici ezingasindi.Kuyimpahla ebiza kancane evamise ukusetshenziselwa amabhokisi okufakelwa alahlwayo noma esikhashana.
Isicelo: Ilungele ukuthutha izinto ezingasindi noma ukudla, njengokudla kwasolwandle, u-ayisikhilimu, njll.
2. I-polyurethane (PU):
Izici: I-polyurethane iyi-foam eqinile enokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokufakwa kanye namandla esakhiwo.Umphumela wayo wokufakelwa ungcono kune-polystyrene, kodwa izindleko nazo ziphakeme.
Isicelo: Ivamise ukusetshenziswa emabhokisini okufakwa ngaphakathi adinga ukwahlukanisa isikhathi eside noma adinga ukwahlukanisa okuqinile nokuqinile, njengokuthuthwa kwemithi kanye nokusabalalisa ukudla okusezingeni eliphezulu.
3. I-Polypropylene (PP):
Izici: I-Polypropylene iyipulasitiki ehlala isikhathi eside enokushisa okuhle nokumelana namakhemikhali.Isinda kune-polystyrene, kodwa ingasetshenziswa izikhathi eziningi.
Isicelo: Ilungele izidingo zokuphinda zisetshenziswe kabusha, njengokudiliva ekhaya noma endaweni yokudlela.
4. I-Fiberglass:
Izici: Amabhokisi okufakwa kwe-fiberglass anokusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu nokuqina.Ngokuvamile zisinda futhi zibiza kakhulu, kodwa zinganikeza ukufakwa okumangalisayo kwesikhathi eside.
Isicelo: Ifanele ukuthutha izinto ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu, njengamasampula aselabhorethri noma izinsiza zokwelapha ezikhethekile.
5. Insimbi engagqwali:
Izici: Amabhokisi afakwe insimbi engagqwali anokuqina okuphezulu nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwe-insulation, kuyilapho kulula ukuwahlanza nokuyigcina.Ngokuvamile zisinda futhi zibiza kakhulu kunezinto zepulasitiki.
Isicelo: Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinsizeni zokudla nasezinkundleni zokwelapha, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezidinga ukuhlanzwa njalo noma ukubulawa amagciwane.
Ukukhethwa kwalezi zinto ngokuvamile kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zokusetshenziswa zebhokisi lokufakwa ngaphakathi, okuhlanganisa ubude besikhathi sokufakwa, isisindo okufanele sithwalwe, kanye nokuthi kuyadingeka yini ukuvimbela amanzi noma ukumelana nokuguguleka kwamakhemikhali.Ukukhetha okokusebenza okufanele kungakhuphula umphumela wokwaleka kuyilapho ucabangela izindleko nokuqina.
Ingabe ikhona inkinga yokungcola ngebhokisi elifakwe insimbi?
Ukuthi ibhokisi le-insulation lizoba nezinkinga zokungcola ikakhulukazi kuncike ezintweni zalo, inqubo yokukhiqiza, kanye nezindlela zokusebenzisa nokuyilungisa.Nazi ezinye izici ezibalulekile neziphakamiso zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha uma usebenzisa amabhokisi afakwe insimbi:
1. Ukuphepha kwezinto ezibonakalayo:
-Amabhokisi okufakwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ngokuvamile asebenzisa izinto eziphephile nezingenabungozi njengepulasitiki yebanga lokudla, insimbi engagqwali, noma i-aluminium.Qinisekisa ukuthi ibhokisi lokufakelwa elikhethiwe lithobela izindinganiso zokuphepha kokudla zamazwe ngamazwe noma kazwelonke, njenge-FDA (US Food and Drug Administration) noma amazinga e-EU.
-Amanye amabhokisi okufakwa ngaphakathi kwekhwalithi ephansi angase asebenzise izinto eziqukethe amakhemikhali ayingozi, njengezinsimbi ezisindayo noma ama-plasticizers aqukethe ama-phthalates, angase afudukele ekudleni.
2. Inqubo yokukhiqiza:
- Qonda ukuthi inqubo yokukhiqiza amabhokisi okufakwa ngaphakathi iyahambisana namazinga emvelo nempilo.Abanye abakhiqizi bangasebenzisa amakhemikhali anobuthi phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza, angase ahlale emikhiqizweni.
3. Ukusetshenziswa nokunakekelwa:
-Gcina i-insulation box ihlanzekile.Ngaphambi nangemuva kokusetshenziswa, ibhokisi lokufakwayo kufanele lihlanzwe kahle, ikakhulukazi indawo engaphakathi, ukuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane kanye nokufuduka kwamakhemikhali okungenzeka.
-Bheka ukuthi ibhokisi lokufakelwa liqinile futhi alilimalanga yini.Amabhokisi okufakwayo awonakele angase athinte ubuqotho besakhiwo, okwenza kube lula ukuthi amagciwane anqwabelene.
4. Gwema ukuthintana ngqo nokudla:
-Uma ukhathazekile ngokuphepha kwezinto ezingaphakathi kwebhokisi le-insulated, ungakwazi ukupakisha ukudla ezitsheni ezivaliwe noma izikhwama zepulasitiki zebanga lokudla ukuze uvimbele ukuthintana okuqondile nezindonga zangaphakathi zebhokisi le-insulated.
5. Izici zemvelo:
-Cabangela ukukhetha amabhokisi okufakwa ngaphakathi enziwe ngezinto ezigaywa kabusha ukuze kuncishiswe ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhetha ibhokisi le-insulation elihlala isikhathi eside kunganciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwemfucuza.
6. Ibhrendi nesitifiketi:
-Ukukhetha amabhokisi okufaka izinto ezinkampanini ezaziwayo kuvame ukuphepheka ngoba lezi zinhlobo zinesibopho sokuthobela izindinganiso zokuphepha eziqinile.Hlola ukuthi umkhiqizo unazo yini izitifiketi zokuphepha ezifanele, njengezitifiketi zokuphepha kokuthintana nokudla.
Ngokucabangela lezi zici ezingenhla, izinkinga zezempilo nezemvelo ezibangelwa ukusetshenziswa kwamabhokisi ahlanganisiwe zingancishiswa kakhulu.Ukukhetha okulungile, ukunakekelwa, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamabhokisi afakwe insimbi kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokudla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-28-2024