Embonini yezemithi, ukugcina ubuqotho bemikhiqizo ezwela ukushisa kubaluleke kakhulu.Iketango elibandayo libhekisela ochungechungeni lwezinqubo kanye nemishini esetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yemithi igcinwa futhi ihanjiswe ngezinga lokushisa elifanele ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kwayo nokuphepha.Lokhu kubalulekile emithini eyahlukene, imigomo, neminye imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwempilo, njengoba noma yikuphi ukuchezuka kwezinga lokushisa kungonakalisa ikhwalithi nokusebenza kwale mikhiqizo.
Ukuphatha uchungechunge olubandayo lwezemithi kubandakanya inqwaba yababambe iqhaza okuhlanganisa abakhiqizi, abasabalalisi, abahlinzeki bempahla, kanye nezikhungo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo.Ngayinye yalezi zinhlangano idlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni ubuqotho bochungechunge olubandayo kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yemithi ifinyelela ezigulini zisesimweni esifanele.
Enye yezinselelo eziyinhloko ekulawulweni kochungechunge lwemithi ebandayo yisidingo sokulawulwa okuqinile kwezinga lokushisa kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka.Kusukela ngesikhathi umkhiqizo ukhiqizwa kuze kufike lapho ufika kumsebenzisi wokugcina, kufanele ugcinwe ngaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa elishiwo ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuwohloka.Lokhu kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezikhethekile ezifana namayunithi esitoreji esiqandisi, okupakishwayo okuvalekile, namadivayisi okuqapha izinga lokushisa ukuze kulandelelwe futhi kuqoshwe ukuhlukahluka kwezinga lokushisa.
Esinye isici esibalulekile sokuphathwa kochungechunge olubandayo lwezemithi ukuqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa kwezidingo zokulawula.Izindikimba ezilawulayo, ezifana neFood and Drug Administration (FDA) e-United States kanye ne-European Medicines Agency (EMA) eYurophu, zineziqondiso eziqinile zokugcinwa nokuthuthwa kwemikhiqizo yezemithi.Ukwehluleka ukuthobela le mithetho kungaholela ekunqatshweni kwemikhiqizo noma ngisho nemiphumela yezomthetho kwabathintekayo.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe iholele ekuthuthukisweni kokuphathwa kochungechunge lwemithi ebandayo.Isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwamalebula azwela izinga lokushisa kanye nabaqopha idatha kuvumela ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kwemikhiqizo, okunikeza ababambiqhaza ukubonakala okukhulu ezimeni lapho imikhiqizo yabo igcinwa futhi ithuthwa khona.Ukwengeza, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezintsha zokupakisha kanye nobuchwepheshe bokufakelwa kusize ukuvikela kangcono imikhiqizo yemithi ekuguquguqukeni kwezinga lokushisa ngesikhathi sokuthutha.
Ukubaluleka kokulawulwa kochungechunge lwemithi okubandayo kuphinde kwagqanyiswa wubhubhane lomhlaba wonke lwe-COVID-19.Ngesidingo esiphuthumayo sokusatshalaliswa kwemijovo yokulwa naleli gciwane, ukugcinwa kobuqotho beketango elibandayo kube yisici esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle kwale mikhiqizo esindisa ukuphila.Ukusatshalaliswa ngokushesha kwemithi yokugoma ezigidini zabantu emhlabeni wonke bekungeke kwenzeke ngaphandle kokuphathwa ngokucophelela kochungechunge olubandayo.
Ukulawulwa kochungechunge olubandayo lwezemithi kubalulekile ukuze kuvikelwe ubuqotho bemikhiqizo ezwela ukushisa kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka.Kudinga ukubambisana nokuhambisana nazo zonke izinhlangothi ezithintekayo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe ukuqapha nokugcina izimo zokushisa ezifanele.Njengoba isidingo semikhiqizo yemithi siqhubeka sikhula, ukubaluleka kokuphathwa ngempumelelo kwamaketanga abandayo kuzoba okubaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwale mikhiqizo ezigulini emhlabeni wonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-27-2024